FACW_NURS_2012_20900716_LarsonMeyer_Palm_Bansal_Austin_Hart_Alexander.pdf (1.49 MB)
Influence of Running and Walking on Hormonal Regulators of Appetite in Women
journal contribution
posted on 2021-11-15, 21:27 authored by D. Enette Larson-Meyer, Sonnie Palm, Aasthaa Bansal, Kathleen J. Austin, Ann Marie Hart, Brenda M. AlexanderNine female runners and ten walkers completed a 60 min moderate-intensity (70% VO2max) run or walk, or 60 min rest in counterbalanced order. Plasma concentrations of the orexogenic peptide ghrelin, anorexogenic peptides peptide YY (PYY), glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), and appetite ratings were measured at 30 min interval for 120 min, followed by a free-choice meal. Both orexogenic and anorexogenic peptides were elevated after running, but no changes were observed after walking. Relative energy intake (adjusted for cost of exercise/rest) was negative in the meal following running (-194 ± 206 kcal) versus walking (41 ± 196 kcal) (P = 0.015), although both were suppressed (P < 0.05) compared to rest (299 ± 308 and 284 ± 121 kcal, resp.). The average rate of change in PYY and GLP-1 over time predicted appetite in runners, but only the change in GLP-1 predicted hunger (P = 0.05) in walkers. Results provide evidence that exercise-induced alterations in appetite are likely driven by complex changes in appetite-regulating hormones rather than change in a single gut peptide.
History
ISO
engLanguage
EnglishPublisher
University of Wyoming. LibrariesJournal title
Journal of ObesityCollection
Faculty Publications - NursingDepartment
- Library Sciences - LIBS