FACW_GEOL_2010_20057172_Holbrook_Blacic.pdf (1.89 MB)
Download fileFirst Images and Orientation of Fine Structure from a 3-D Seismic Oceanography Data Set
journal contribution
posted on 2021-11-15, 21:36 authored by W. Steven Holbrook, Tanya M. BlacicWe present 3-D images of ocean fine structure from a unique industry-collected 3-D multichannel seismic dataset from the Gulf of Mexico that includes expendable bathythermograph casts for both swaths. 2-D processing reveals strong laterally continuous reflections throughout the upper ~800m as well as a few weaker but still distinct reflections as deep as ~1100 m. We interpret the reflections to be caused by reversible fine structure from internal wave strains. Two bright reflections are traced across the 225-m wide swath to produce reflection surface images that illustrate the 3-D nature of ocean fine structure. We show that the orientation of linear features in a reflection can be obtained by calculating the orientations of contours of reflection relief, or more robustly, by fitting a sinusoidal surface to the reflection. Preliminary 3-D processing further illustrates the potential of 3-D seismic data in interpreting images of oceanic features such as internal wave strains. This work demonstrates the viability of imaging oceanic fine structure in 3-D and shows that, beyond simply providing a way visualize oceanic fine structure, quantitative information such as the spatial orientation of features like fronts and solitons can be obtained from 3-D seismic images. We expect complete, optimized 3-D processing to improve both the signal to noise ratio and spatial resolution of our images resulting in increased options for analysis and interpretation.
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engLanguage
EnglishPublisher
University of Wyoming. LibrariesJournal title
Ocean ScienceCollection
Faculty Publication - Geology & GeophysicsDepartment
- Library Sciences - LIBS